Artifical Selection: The Mechanism of Evolution under Domestication: WELCOME

Saturday, 8 March 2014

WELCOME

Hi everyone,

I first came across artificial selection at a young age through my love of dogs and my constant questions on why that puppy had spots, or long hair, or how come it was a guide dog etc.

In highschool I was introduced to genetic inheritance along with evolution which sparked my interest in science, in particular Zoology, Ecology & Conservation. Now here I am as an undergrad and I hope to introduce you to the topic I find most riveting: Domestication.

I shall endeavor to cover all areas, from agriculture and livestock species selected for human benefit to species bred purely for aesthetic enjoyment such as ornamental plants and pets, along with any scientific processes or ethical debates that arise along the way.

enjoy!

‘Domestication is an evolutionary process of species divergence in which morphological and physiological changes result from the cultivation/tending of plant or animal species by a mutualistic partner, most prominently humans.’ (Purugganan & Fuller, 2010)

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Journal Articles Referenced

• Ancient Chinese cat bones shake up domestication theory, published 18 December 2013, accessed 11/05/14. http://www.theguardian.com/science/2013/dec/17/ancient-cat-bone-research-china-domestic-pet
• Balon, E. K, (1995) Origin and domestication of the wild carp, Cyprinus carpio: from Roman gourmets to the swimming flowers, Aquaculture, Vol 129, pg 348.
• Bar-Oz, G, Weissbrod, L, Tsahar, E (2014) Cats in recent Chinese study on cat domestication are commensal, not domesticated, PNAS, Vol. 111, no. 10
• Campbell, N.A, Reece, J.B, Myers, N. (2009) Biology, (8th Ed.), Australian version. Pearson Educational.
• Cookson, C. (2013, Feb 16). Darwin's origin of the pigeon. Financial Times. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/1288119451?accountid=16285
• Dr. Desmond R. Layne, Peaches: The Role of Artificial Selection, published Dec 7, 2011, accessed 28 April 2014, https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=i7kbPsCdyQ0
• Frank, H. (1980) Evolution of Canine Information Processing under Conditions of Natural and Artificial Selection. Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie, Vol 53, pg. 389–399.
• Freeman, S, Herron, J.C. (2007). Evolutionary Analysis, (4th Ed.), Pearson Educational.
• Heslop-Harrison, J, Schwarzacher, T (2007) Domestication, Genomics And The Future For Banana, Annals Of Botany, Vol 100, Pg 1073–1084
• Hopwood, P (1996) Australian native mammal pets, Department of Veterinary Anatomy, University of Sydney, March issue, pg 41-44
• J, De Wet, J, Harlan, (1975) Weeds and Domesticates: Evolution in the Man-Made Habitat, Economic Botany, Vol 29, Issue 2, Pg 99-107
• Klefoth, T, Pieterek, T, Arlinghaus, R (2013) Impacts of domestication on angling vulnerability of common carp, cyprinus carpio: the role of learning, foraging behaviour and food preferences, Fisheries Management and Ecology, Vol 20, pg 174–186.
• Ostojić, L, Clayton, N. S, (2014) Behavioural coordination of dogs in a cooperative problem-solving task with a conspecific and a human partner, Animal Cognition, Volume 17, Issue 2, pp 445-459
• Ostrander, E. A, Galibert, F, Patterson, D.F (2000). Canine genetics comes of age, Trends in Genetics, Vol. 16, Issue 3, pp. 117-124.
• Purugganan, M, Fuller, D (2010) Archaeological data reveal slow rates of evolution during plant domestication, Evolution, Vol 65, Issue 1, pg 171–183.
• SOL, D. (2008), Artificial selection, naturalization, and fitness: Darwin's pigeons revisited. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, Vol 93, pg 657–665.
• Theunissen , B (2012). Darwin and His Pigeons. The Analogy Between Artificial and Natural Selection Revisited, Journal of the History of Biology, Vol 45, Issue 2, pp 179-212.
• Xing, X, Koch, A, M, Jones, M, P, Ragone, D, Murch, S, Hart, M, M, (2012) Mutualism Breakdown In Breadfruit Domestication, Proc. R. Soc. B, Vol 279, Pg 1122-1130.
• Yamasaki, M, Tenaillon, M.I, Vroh Bi, I, Schroeder, S.G, Sanchez-Villeda, H, Doebley, J.F, Gaut B.S, McMullen, M.D (2005) ‘Large-Scale Screen for Artificial Selection in Maize Identifies Candidate Agronomic Loci for Domestication and Crop Improvement’, The Plant Cell , Vol. 17, No. 11, pp. 2859-2872.
• Zipser, B, Schleking, A, Kaiser, S, Sachser, N (2014). Effects of domestication on biobehavioural profiles: a comparison of domestic guinea pigs and wild cavies from early to late adolescence, Frontiers in Zoology, Volume 11, Issue 30.

Artifical Selection: The Mechanism of Evolution under Domestication

‘Domestication is an evolutionary process of species divergence in which morphological and physiological changes result from the cultivation/tending of plant or animal species by a mutualistic partner, most prominently humans.’ (Purugganan & Fuller, 2010)

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Saturday, 8 March 2014

WELCOME

‘Domestication is an evolutionary process of species divergence in which morphological and physiological changes result from the cultivation/tending of plant or animal species by a mutualistic partner, most prominently humans.’ (Purugganan & Fuller, 2010)

No comments:

Post a Comment